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K 45
Kimhi, Irad,.
Thinking and being / / Irad Kimhi. - Cambridge, Massachusetts : : Harvard University Press,, ©2018. - 1 online resource (166 pages). - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/02B91EA2-767E-4EE1-BFB4-4DF7FECDD82B. - ISBN 9780674985308 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 0674985303 (electronic bk.)
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed June 21, 2018).
Содержание:
The life of p -- The dominant sense of being -- On the quietism of the Stranger.
~РУБ DDC 128/.33
Рубрики: Analysis (Philosophy)
Thought and thinking.
Logic.
Ontology.
Language and logic.
Analysis (Philosophy)
Language and logic.
Logic.
Ontology.
Thought and thinking.
PHILOSOPHY / Movements / Humanism
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Аннотация: Opposing a long-standing orthodoxy of the Western philosophical tradition running from ancient Greek thought until the late nineteenth century, Frege argued that psychological laws of thought--those that explicate how we in fact think--must be distinguished from logical laws of thought--those that formulate and impose rational requirements on thinking. Logic does not describe how we actually think, but only how we should. Yet by thus sundering the logical from the psychological, Frege was unable to explain certain fundamental logical truths, most notably the psychological version of the law of non-contradiction--that one cannot think a thought and its negation simultaneously. Irad Kimhi's Thinking and Being marks a radical break with Frege's legacy in analytic philosophy, exposing the flaws of his approach and outlining a novel conception of judgment as a two-way capacity. In closing the gap that Frege opened, Kimhi shows that the two principles of non-contradiction--the ontological principle and the psychological principle--are in fact aspects of the very same capacity, differently manifested in thinking and being. As his argument progresses, Kimhi draws on the insights of historical figures such as Aristotle, Kant, and Wittgenstein to develop highly original accounts of topics that are of central importance to logic and philosophy more generally. Self-consciousness, language, and logic are revealed to be but different sides of the same reality. Ultimately, Kimhi's work elucidates the essential sameness of thinking and being that has exercised Western philosophy since its inception.--
Доп.точки доступа:
Frege, Gottlob,
K 45
Kimhi, Irad,.
Thinking and being / / Irad Kimhi. - Cambridge, Massachusetts : : Harvard University Press,, ©2018. - 1 online resource (166 pages). - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/02B91EA2-767E-4EE1-BFB4-4DF7FECDD82B. - ISBN 9780674985308 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 0674985303 (electronic bk.)
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed June 21, 2018).
Содержание:
The life of p -- The dominant sense of being -- On the quietism of the Stranger.
Рубрики: Analysis (Philosophy)
Thought and thinking.
Logic.
Ontology.
Language and logic.
Analysis (Philosophy)
Language and logic.
Logic.
Ontology.
Thought and thinking.
PHILOSOPHY / Movements / Humanism
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Аннотация: Opposing a long-standing orthodoxy of the Western philosophical tradition running from ancient Greek thought until the late nineteenth century, Frege argued that psychological laws of thought--those that explicate how we in fact think--must be distinguished from logical laws of thought--those that formulate and impose rational requirements on thinking. Logic does not describe how we actually think, but only how we should. Yet by thus sundering the logical from the psychological, Frege was unable to explain certain fundamental logical truths, most notably the psychological version of the law of non-contradiction--that one cannot think a thought and its negation simultaneously. Irad Kimhi's Thinking and Being marks a radical break with Frege's legacy in analytic philosophy, exposing the flaws of his approach and outlining a novel conception of judgment as a two-way capacity. In closing the gap that Frege opened, Kimhi shows that the two principles of non-contradiction--the ontological principle and the psychological principle--are in fact aspects of the very same capacity, differently manifested in thinking and being. As his argument progresses, Kimhi draws on the insights of historical figures such as Aristotle, Kant, and Wittgenstein to develop highly original accounts of topics that are of central importance to logic and philosophy more generally. Self-consciousness, language, and logic are revealed to be but different sides of the same reality. Ultimately, Kimhi's work elucidates the essential sameness of thinking and being that has exercised Western philosophy since its inception.--
Доп.точки доступа:
Frege, Gottlob,
2.
Подробнее
K 17
Kalbarczyk, Alexander,.
Predication and Ontology : : Studies and Texts on Avicennian and Post-Avicennian Readings of Aristotle's ›Categories‹ / / Alexander Kalbarczyk. - 1515/9783110591972. - Berlin ; ; Boston : : De Gruyter,, ©2018. - 1 online resource (355 p.). ( час. мин.), 1515/9783110591972. - (Scientia Graeco-Arabica ; ; 22). - In English. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/C394B5D5-A3A4-4AF9-BA9B-680DAEC56A06. - ISBN 9783110591989 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 3110591987 (electronic bk.)
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 21. Aug 2018).
Параллельные издания:
1. Print version: :
2. Print version: :
~РУБ DDC 160
Рубрики: Arabic ontology.
Arabic philosophy of language.
Arabische Ontologie.
Aristoteles /Kategorien.
Aristotle's Categories.
Avicenna.
Ontology.
Predicate (Logic)
Islamic philosophy.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Аннотация: In Predication and Ontology A. Kalbarczyk provides the first monograph-length study of the Arabic reception of Aristotle's Categories. At the center of attention is the critical reappraisal of that treatise by Ibn Sīnā (d. 428 AH/1037 AD), better known in the Latin West as Avicenna. Ibn Sīnā's reading of the Categories is examined in the context of his wider project of rearranging the transmitted body of philosophical knowledge. Against the background of the late ancient commentary tradition and subsequent exegetical efforts, Ibn Sīnā's Kitāb al-Maqūlāt of the Šifāʼ is interpreted as a milestone in the gradual reshuffle of the relationship between logic proper and ontology. In order to assess the philosophical impact of this realignment, some of the subsequent developments in Ibn Sīnā's writings and in the emerging post-Avicennian tradition are also taken into account. The thematic focus lies on the two fundamental classification schemes which Aristotle introduces in the treatise: the fourfold division of Cat. 2 ("of a subject"/"in a subject") and the tenfold scheme of Cat. 4 (i.e., substance and the nine genera of accidents). They both pose the question of whether and how the manner in which an expression is predicated relates to extra-linguistic reality. As the study intends to show, this question is one of the driving forces of Ibn Sīnā's momentous reform of the Aristotelian curriculum.
Доп.точки доступа:
Aristotle.
Avicenna,
K 17
Kalbarczyk, Alexander,.
Predication and Ontology : : Studies and Texts on Avicennian and Post-Avicennian Readings of Aristotle's ›Categories‹ / / Alexander Kalbarczyk. - 1515/9783110591972. - Berlin ; ; Boston : : De Gruyter,, ©2018. - 1 online resource (355 p.). ( час. мин.), 1515/9783110591972. - (Scientia Graeco-Arabica ; ; 22). - In English. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/C394B5D5-A3A4-4AF9-BA9B-680DAEC56A06. - ISBN 9783110591989 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 3110591987 (electronic bk.)
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 21. Aug 2018).
Параллельные издания:
1. Print version: :
2. Print version: :
Рубрики: Arabic ontology.
Arabic philosophy of language.
Arabische Ontologie.
Aristoteles /Kategorien.
Aristotle's Categories.
Avicenna.
Ontology.
Predicate (Logic)
Islamic philosophy.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Аннотация: In Predication and Ontology A. Kalbarczyk provides the first monograph-length study of the Arabic reception of Aristotle's Categories. At the center of attention is the critical reappraisal of that treatise by Ibn Sīnā (d. 428 AH/1037 AD), better known in the Latin West as Avicenna. Ibn Sīnā's reading of the Categories is examined in the context of his wider project of rearranging the transmitted body of philosophical knowledge. Against the background of the late ancient commentary tradition and subsequent exegetical efforts, Ibn Sīnā's Kitāb al-Maqūlāt of the Šifāʼ is interpreted as a milestone in the gradual reshuffle of the relationship between logic proper and ontology. In order to assess the philosophical impact of this realignment, some of the subsequent developments in Ibn Sīnā's writings and in the emerging post-Avicennian tradition are also taken into account. The thematic focus lies on the two fundamental classification schemes which Aristotle introduces in the treatise: the fourfold division of Cat. 2 ("of a subject"/"in a subject") and the tenfold scheme of Cat. 4 (i.e., substance and the nine genera of accidents). They both pose the question of whether and how the manner in which an expression is predicated relates to extra-linguistic reality. As the study intends to show, this question is one of the driving forces of Ibn Sīnā's momentous reform of the Aristotelian curriculum.
Доп.точки доступа:
Aristotle.
Avicenna,
3.
Подробнее
S 68
Smith, Justin E. H.
Irrationality : : a history of the dark side of reason / / Justin E.H. Smith. - Princeton, NJ : : Princeton University Press,, 2019. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/724DB9A1-8266-4487-8C74-EB5C0F97DE47. - ISBN 9780691193472 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 0691193479 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 9780691189666 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 0691189668 (electronic bk.)
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed January 30, 2019)
Параллельные издания: Print version: :
Содержание:
Cover; Title; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; Preamble. A Mathematician's Murder; Introduction; Reason's Twin; Enlightenment into Myth; The Present Moment; Irrationality: A Road Map; CHAPTER ONE. The Self-Devouring Octopus; or, Logic; The Operation of Falsity; Explosions; Kaspar Hauser and the Limits of Rational Choice; Carrying On about the Ineffable; CHAPTER TWO. "No-Brainers"; or, Reason in Nature; An Ordered Whole; Brute Beasts; An Imperfect Superpower; Small Pain Points; CHAPTER THREE. The Sleep of Reason; or, Dreams; Upon Awakening; Breaking the Law; Spirits, Vapors, Winds
Hearing VoicesBitter Little Embryos; Postscriptum Fabulosum; CHAPTER FOUR. Dreams into Things; or, Art; Many Worlds; Bleeding Out; Genies, Genius, and Ingenium; What Is Art?; The Two Magisteria; CHAPTER FIVE. "I believe because it is absurd"; or, Pseudoscience; The Stars Down to Earth; Let a Hundred Flowers Bloom; Alternative Facts, and Alternatives to Facts; The Paranoid Style in the Twenty-First Century; CHAPTER SIX. Enlightenment; or, Myth; Better the Light; The World-Soul on Horseback; Poetic History; Enlightenment into Myth, Again; Why Democracy?; CHAPTER SEVEN. The Human Beast
Or, the InternetAn Escargotic Commotion; The Modern Shiva; Nothing Human Is Alien; More Gender Trouble; An Age of Extremes; CHAPTER EIGHT. Explosions; or, Jokes and Lies; Into Nothing; Charlie Hebdo and After; Pseudologia Generalis; Croaking; CHAPTER NINE. The Impossible Syllogism; or, Death; "In the long run we are all dead"; Radical Choices; Youth and Risk; The Impossible Syllogism; Tie Me Up; Cargo Cults; In Loving Repetition; Conclusion; Acknowledgments; Notes; Bibliography; Index
~РУБ DDC 160
Рубрики: Practical reason.
Irrationalism (Philosophy)
PHILOSOPHY / Logic.
PHILOSOPHY / Ethics & Moral Philosophy
Irrationalism (Philosophy)
Practical reason.
Аннотация: A fascinating history that reveals the ways in which the pursuit of rationality often leads to an explosion of irrationalityIt's a story we can't stop telling ourselves. Once, humans were benighted by superstition and irrationality, but then the Greeks invented reason. Later, the Enlightenment enshrined rationality as the supreme value. Discovering that reason is the defining feature of our species, we named ourselves the "rational animal." But is this flattering story itself rational? In this sweeping account of irrationality from antiquity to today--from the fifth-century BC murder of Hippasus for revealing the existence of irrational numbers to the rise of Twitter mobs and the election of Donald Trump--Justin Smith says the evidence suggests the opposite. From sex and music to religion and war, irrationality makes up the greater part of human life and history.Rich and ambitious, Irrationality ranges across philosophy, politics, and current events. Challenging conventional thinking about logic, natural reason, dreams, art and science, pseudoscience, the Enlightenment, the internet, jokes and lies, and death, the book shows how history reveals that any triumph of reason is temporary and reversible, and that rational schemes, notably including many from Silicon Valley, often result in their polar opposite. The problem is that the rational gives birth to the irrational and vice versa in an endless cycle, and any effort to permanently set things in order sooner or later ends in an explosion of unreason. Because of this, it is irrational to try to eliminate irrationality. For better or worse, it is an ineradicable feature of life.Illuminating unreason at a moment when the world appears to have gone mad again, Irrationality is fascinating, provocative, and timely.
S 68
Smith, Justin E. H.
Irrationality : : a history of the dark side of reason / / Justin E.H. Smith. - Princeton, NJ : : Princeton University Press,, 2019. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/724DB9A1-8266-4487-8C74-EB5C0F97DE47. - ISBN 9780691193472 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 0691193479 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 9780691189666 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 0691189668 (electronic bk.)
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed January 30, 2019)
Параллельные издания: Print version: :
Содержание:
Cover; Title; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; Preamble. A Mathematician's Murder; Introduction; Reason's Twin; Enlightenment into Myth; The Present Moment; Irrationality: A Road Map; CHAPTER ONE. The Self-Devouring Octopus; or, Logic; The Operation of Falsity; Explosions; Kaspar Hauser and the Limits of Rational Choice; Carrying On about the Ineffable; CHAPTER TWO. "No-Brainers"; or, Reason in Nature; An Ordered Whole; Brute Beasts; An Imperfect Superpower; Small Pain Points; CHAPTER THREE. The Sleep of Reason; or, Dreams; Upon Awakening; Breaking the Law; Spirits, Vapors, Winds
Hearing VoicesBitter Little Embryos; Postscriptum Fabulosum; CHAPTER FOUR. Dreams into Things; or, Art; Many Worlds; Bleeding Out; Genies, Genius, and Ingenium; What Is Art?; The Two Magisteria; CHAPTER FIVE. "I believe because it is absurd"; or, Pseudoscience; The Stars Down to Earth; Let a Hundred Flowers Bloom; Alternative Facts, and Alternatives to Facts; The Paranoid Style in the Twenty-First Century; CHAPTER SIX. Enlightenment; or, Myth; Better the Light; The World-Soul on Horseback; Poetic History; Enlightenment into Myth, Again; Why Democracy?; CHAPTER SEVEN. The Human Beast
Or, the InternetAn Escargotic Commotion; The Modern Shiva; Nothing Human Is Alien; More Gender Trouble; An Age of Extremes; CHAPTER EIGHT. Explosions; or, Jokes and Lies; Into Nothing; Charlie Hebdo and After; Pseudologia Generalis; Croaking; CHAPTER NINE. The Impossible Syllogism; or, Death; "In the long run we are all dead"; Radical Choices; Youth and Risk; The Impossible Syllogism; Tie Me Up; Cargo Cults; In Loving Repetition; Conclusion; Acknowledgments; Notes; Bibliography; Index
Рубрики: Practical reason.
Irrationalism (Philosophy)
PHILOSOPHY / Logic.
PHILOSOPHY / Ethics & Moral Philosophy
Irrationalism (Philosophy)
Practical reason.
Аннотация: A fascinating history that reveals the ways in which the pursuit of rationality often leads to an explosion of irrationalityIt's a story we can't stop telling ourselves. Once, humans were benighted by superstition and irrationality, but then the Greeks invented reason. Later, the Enlightenment enshrined rationality as the supreme value. Discovering that reason is the defining feature of our species, we named ourselves the "rational animal." But is this flattering story itself rational? In this sweeping account of irrationality from antiquity to today--from the fifth-century BC murder of Hippasus for revealing the existence of irrational numbers to the rise of Twitter mobs and the election of Donald Trump--Justin Smith says the evidence suggests the opposite. From sex and music to religion and war, irrationality makes up the greater part of human life and history.Rich and ambitious, Irrationality ranges across philosophy, politics, and current events. Challenging conventional thinking about logic, natural reason, dreams, art and science, pseudoscience, the Enlightenment, the internet, jokes and lies, and death, the book shows how history reveals that any triumph of reason is temporary and reversible, and that rational schemes, notably including many from Silicon Valley, often result in their polar opposite. The problem is that the rational gives birth to the irrational and vice versa in an endless cycle, and any effort to permanently set things in order sooner or later ends in an explosion of unreason. Because of this, it is irrational to try to eliminate irrationality. For better or worse, it is an ineradicable feature of life.Illuminating unreason at a moment when the world appears to have gone mad again, Irrationality is fascinating, provocative, and timely.
4.
Подробнее
S 38
Schumacher, Eric,.
Aristotle on the nature of analogy / / Eric Schumacher. - Lanham : : Lexington Books,, 2018. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/ACE5479D-FA5F-459F-8C59-985E6C55C509. - ISBN 0739198718. - ISBN 9780739198711 (electronic bk.)
Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed.
Параллельные издания: Print version: : Schumacher, Eric, author. Aristotle on the nature of analogy. - Lanham : Lexington Books, 2018. - ISBN 9780739198704
~РУБ DDC 169.092
Рубрики: Analogy.
Analogy.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Доп.точки доступа:
Aristotle.
S 38
Schumacher, Eric,.
Aristotle on the nature of analogy / / Eric Schumacher. - Lanham : : Lexington Books,, 2018. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/ACE5479D-FA5F-459F-8C59-985E6C55C509. - ISBN 0739198718. - ISBN 9780739198711 (electronic bk.)
Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed.
Параллельные издания: Print version: : Schumacher, Eric, author. Aristotle on the nature of analogy. - Lanham : Lexington Books, 2018. - ISBN 9780739198704
Рубрики: Analogy.
Analogy.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Доп.точки доступа:
Aristotle.
5.
Подробнее
B 89
Brown, Nahum,.
Hegel's actuality chapter of the science of logic : : a commentary / / Nahum Brown. - Lanham, MD : : Lexington Books,, 2018. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/C733DADA-861A-423E-AB8A-D808DA32FD32. - ISBN 1498560571. - ISBN 9781498560573 (electronic bk.)
Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed.
Параллельные издания: Print version: : Brown, Nahum, author. Hegel's actuality chapter of the science of logic. - Lanham, MD : Lexington Books, 2018. - ISBN 9781498560566
Содержание:
Formal modality -- Real modality -- Absolute modality.
~РУБ DDC 160
Рубрики: Modality (Logic)
Modality (Logic)
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Доп.точки доступа:
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich,
B 89
Brown, Nahum,.
Hegel's actuality chapter of the science of logic : : a commentary / / Nahum Brown. - Lanham, MD : : Lexington Books,, 2018. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/C733DADA-861A-423E-AB8A-D808DA32FD32. - ISBN 1498560571. - ISBN 9781498560573 (electronic bk.)
Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed.
Параллельные издания: Print version: : Brown, Nahum, author. Hegel's actuality chapter of the science of logic. - Lanham, MD : Lexington Books, 2018. - ISBN 9781498560566
Содержание:
Formal modality -- Real modality -- Absolute modality.
Рубрики: Modality (Logic)
Modality (Logic)
PHILOSOPHY / Logic
Доп.точки доступа:
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich,
6.
Подробнее
T 44
Theron, Stephen, (1939-).
Hegel's system of logic : : the absolute idea as form of forms / / by Stephen Theron. - Newcastle upon Tyne : : Cambridge Scholars Publishing,, 2019. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/5BAD64D4-DF69-4D95-9AE1-E46AF8C477BF. - ISBN 9781527532229 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 1527532224 (electronic bk.)
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, April 5, 2019).
Параллельные издания:
~РУБ DDC 160
Рубрики: Logic.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic.
Доп.точки доступа:
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich,
T 44
Theron, Stephen, (1939-).
Hegel's system of logic : : the absolute idea as form of forms / / by Stephen Theron. - Newcastle upon Tyne : : Cambridge Scholars Publishing,, 2019. - 1 online resource. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/5BAD64D4-DF69-4D95-9AE1-E46AF8C477BF. - ISBN 9781527532229 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 1527532224 (electronic bk.)
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, April 5, 2019).
Параллельные издания:
Рубрики: Logic.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic.
Доп.точки доступа:
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich,
7.
Подробнее
R 44
Repiso, Isabel.
The conceptualization of counterfactuality in L1 and L2 : : grammatical devices and semantic implications in French and Spanish / / Isabel Repiso. - Boston : : De Gruyter, Inc.,, 2018. - 1 online resource (164 p.). - (Studies on language acquisition ; ; volume 56.). - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/5AF91AAE-F029-42EC-87B5-F5410076016F. - ISBN 9781501507793 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 1501507796 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 9781501507786 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 1501507788 (electronic bk.)
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed March 13, 2018)
~РУБ DDC 160
Рубрики: Counterfactuals (Logic)
Decision making.
Second language acquisition.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic.
R 44
Repiso, Isabel.
The conceptualization of counterfactuality in L1 and L2 : : grammatical devices and semantic implications in French and Spanish / / Isabel Repiso. - Boston : : De Gruyter, Inc.,, 2018. - 1 online resource (164 p.). - (Studies on language acquisition ; ; volume 56.). - URL: https://library.dvfu.ru/lib/document/SK_ELIB/5AF91AAE-F029-42EC-87B5-F5410076016F. - ISBN 9781501507793 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 1501507796 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 9781501507786 (electronic bk.). - ISBN 1501507788 (electronic bk.)
Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed March 13, 2018)
Рубрики: Counterfactuals (Logic)
Decision making.
Second language acquisition.
PHILOSOPHY / Logic.
Page 1, Results: 7